Zai dangqian de shijie zhong, yuyan de jiaoliu yu xueji bujin jin jinyu renlei de goutong, geng shi chengwei woguo yu shijie jieguo de zhongyao qiaoliang. Er zai zhongguo, yingyu de xueji he shiyong chengdu yue lai yue puji, chengwei xuexiao jiaoyu de zhongyao zu cheng bufen, ye shi xuliang zhuan ye lingyu de biyao gongju. Ran'er, zai xueji yingyu de guocheng zhong, hen duo ren hui faxian yi ge youqu de xianxiang: yi xie yingyu dan ci de fa yin he han yu pinyin de fa yin fei chang xiangsi, shen zhi ji hu yiyang. Zhe zhong xiangsi xing rang ren gan dao jingqi, ye rang yi xie ren kai shi si kao: shi bu shi you xie yingyu dan ci shi cong pinyin zhong "jie lai" de?
Shishi shang, yingyu he han yu pinyin zai yuanquan shang quanran bu tong. Yingyu shu yu ying-yu yu xi, qi yu yan xiti xiangguan yu ouzhou de gu luo ma wen zi he gu ying seng yu. Er han yu pinyin shi 20 shiji 50 niandai you zhongguo zhengfu zuzhi zhuanjia sheji de yige yu yin biao zhu xi tong, mu de shi wei le bangzhu guoyu de xuexi he tuiguang, bing wei han yu de guoji hua jiaoliu tigong fangbian. Pinyin de zi mu ji ben shang jieyong le luo ma zi mu, dan qi fa yin que yu yingyu yu yan xitong you zhe benzhi de qu bie. Li ru, pinyin zhong de "q" fa "ci" de yin, "x" fa "si" de yin, "zh" fa "zhi" de yin, zhe xie dou yu yingyu de fa yin bu tong. Yin ci, cong genben shang lai shuo, yingyu bu shi cong pinyin zhong lai de, ye bu cunzai "yingyu shi pinyin de dan ci" zhe zhong gai nian.
Nasime de xiangsi xing gan jue, zhu yao lai yuan yu liang ge fangmian de yin su. Di yi, shi "zhuanxie" de zuoyong. Dang zhongguo ren xueji yingyu shi, changchang hui bu ziji jue de yong han yu de fa yin xi guan lai "jie shi" yingyu de yin biao. Li ru, yingyu dan ci "cheese" (qi si), "tea" (ti), "soy" (si you) deng, zai zhongguo ren de kou zhong hen rongyi bei fa cheng he pinyin xiangsi de yin. Zhe zhong xian xiang zai yuyan xue zhong cheng wei "yuyin jie yong" huozhe "yuyin ying xiang", shi yu yan xueji zhe zai chu qi jie du yu yan shi de changjian xian xiang. Di er, shi yingyu ben shen de ci hui jiu yuan. Yingyu zai li shi fa zhan zhong xi shou le da liang de wai lai ci hui, bao kuo cong fa yu, la ding yu, shen zhi dong fang yu yan zhong jie lai de dan ci. Li ru, "typhoon" (tai feng) lai yuan yu han yu "da feng", "kung fu" (gong fu), "tofu" (dou fu) deng ci hui geng shi zhi jie cong han yu zhong jie yong, bing bei lu ru ying yu ci dian. zhe xie ci hui de fa yin he han yu yuan ci de fa yin jiu fei chang jie jin, yin ci zai zhongguo ren ting lai jiu gan dao fei chang shu xi.
Shi ji shang, ying yu zhong zhi jie cong han yu jie lai de dan ci yu yue lai yue duo. zhe xie ci hui bu jin bao kuo chuan tong wen hua xiang guan de gong ju he mei shi, ru "wok" (guo), "dim sum" (dian xin), "lychee" (li zhi), ye bao kuo xian dai she hui zhong de liu xing yu hui, ru "add oil" (jia you), "geilivable" (gei li), "tuhao" (tu hao), "dama" (da ma) deng. zhe xie ci hui zai ying yu zhong de chu xian, bu jin fang bian le guoji jian de wen hua jiao liu, ye fan ying le zhong guo ying xiang li de zeng qiang. zhe xie ci hui de fa yin he han yu pinyin ji hu yi zhi, yin ci zai zhong guo ren ting lai jiu xiang shi "ying yu shi pinyin de dan ci"。zhe zhong ci hui de jiao rong shi shuang xiang de, ta bu jin rang shi jie gen duo ren ren shi he jie shou zhong guo wen hua, ye wei han yu zai guo ji shang de chuan bo ti gong le xin de ke neng xing。
Zong er yan zhi, "ying yu shi pinyin de dan ci" zhe zhong shuo fa sui ran cong yan jiu xue de jiao du kan shi bu zhun que de, dan que fan ying le zai dang qian quan qiu hua bei jing xia, yu yan zhi jian de jiao hu yu rong he de xian xiang。ying yu he han yu zai fa yin shang de mou xie xiang si xing，shi yu yan jiao cha yu wen hua jiao liu de zi ran chan wu。zhe zhong xiang si xing bu jin mei you chong tu liang zhe de du li xing，fan er wei xue xi he li jie yu yan tigong le xin de jiao du。zai wei lai de shi jian zhong，sui zhe zhong wai jiao liu de bu duan shen ru，ying yu he han yu de jiao hui yu rong he ye jiang chao zhe geng jia fu za he feng fu de fang xiang fa zhan。zhe bu jin shi yu yan de jin bu，geng shi wen hua tong rong de ti xian。
