yin yu jiao xue he han zi shu ru fa de pu ji，han yu pin yin cheng wei le guo ren min zu tong yong de wen zi biao zhu xi tong。pin yin bu dan shi xiao xue jiao yu de zhong yao nei rong，ye shi di san fang zhe shi jie liao jie zhong wen de yi da qiao liang。ben wen jiang dui han yu pin yin quan pin biao zuo yi ge xiang xi de jie shao，yi ji qi zai ri chang sheng huo he jiao yu zhong de ying yong。
han yu pin yin xi tong de chu xian ke yi zhui su dao 19 shi ji zhong ye，dang shi you yu guo wai jiao shi de yao qiu，guo nei kai shi yan jiu han zi de yin xie fang fa。dao le 20 shi ji 50 nian dai，zhong hua ren min gong he guo jia ban bu liao xian dai han yu pin yin xi tong，bing zai jiao yu xi tong zhong pu bian tui xing。ci hou，pin yin zhu yao yong yu han zi jiao xue、yin yu jiao xue he dian nao shu ru deng ling yu。
han yu pin yin de zu cheng zhu yao bao kuo sheng mu、yun mu he sheng diao san ge bu fen。sheng mu zhi pin yin de fu yin bu fen，ru "b"、"p"、"m"、"f" deng；yun mu ze zhi yin jie zhong de yuan yin bu fen，ru "a"、"o"、"e"、"i"、"u"、"ü" deng；er sheng diao ze biao shi yin jie de yin diao，fen bi wei yin、yang ping、shang sheng、qu sheng he qing sheng。zhe san ge yuan su xiang hu zu he，gou cheng liao wan zheng de pin yin xi tong。
zai jiao yu ling yu，pin yin shi han zi xu xi de ji chu。ta neng bang zhu xue xi zhe zhun que de fa yin，te bie shi zai er tong jiao yu he han yu er yu jiao xue zhong qi dao liao zhi guan de zu yong。ling wai，sui zhe ji suan ji he zhi neng shou ji de pu ji，pin yin ye cheng wei le han zi shu ru de zhu yao fang shi。tong guo pin yin shu ru fa，ren men ke yi kuai su de shu ru han zi，zhe ge gong neng zai gong zuo he sheng huo zhong dou you zhe guang fan de ying yong。
zong shang suo shu，han yu pin yin bu jin shi han zi de yi ge zhong yao biao zhu fang shi，geng shi guo ne i wai ren shi han yu de yi ge you li gong ju。ta de chan sheng he fa zhan，bu jin cu jin liao han yu de pu ji，ye wei han zi de xian dai hua chuang zao liao tiao jian。zai wei lai，han yu pin yin jiang hui zai geng duo de ling yu zhong fa hui zuo yong，cheng wei lian jie zhong guo yu shi jie de you yi mei jie。
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