"Han zi" shi Han Yu zhong de wen zi dan wei, er "pin yin" ze shi yong yu biao zhi Han Yu yin jie de fa yin xi tong. pin yin de zuo yong xiang dang yu Ying Yu zhong de phonics, ta neng geng hao di bang zhu ren men zhun que de fa yin he ting dong Han Yu.
pin yin zhu yao you sheng mu, yun mu he sheng diao san ge bu fen zu cheng. Li ru,"zhe" zhe ge zi de pin yin shi "zhē", "zh" shi sheng mu,"e" shi yun mu, er "ˉ" ze shi yi sheng. Mei ge pin yin dou you ta de du li yin jie, tong shi ye yao zhu yi yin jie de he li fen ge.
pin yin de fa yin xu yao zhu yi sheng mu he yun mu de pei he, yi ji sheng diao de bian hua. Li ru,“ni” he “wo” zhong de "n" he "w" dou shi sheng mu, er "i" he "o" ze shi yun mu. Tong shi, sheng diao ye fei chang zhong yao, si ge sheng diao hui yin qi han yi de bu tong. Li ru,“ma” zai yi sheng (mā) shi “ma”, er zai si sheng (mà) ze ke yi shi “ma” de nu qi yi si.
xie zuo pin yin shi, xu an zhao sheng mu, yun mu he sheng diao de shun xu lai xie. Li ru，“xie” de pin yin shi "xiě", zhe li mian "x" shi sheng mu,"ie" shi yun mu, er "ˇ" ze shi er sheng. Tong shi, zai ying yong zhong, wo men hai yao zhu yi pin yin de da xie he yun yong fan wei, li ru ming ci de shou zi mu xu yao da xie deng deng.
pin yin bu jin zai han yu jiao xue zhong you zhe zhi guan zhong yao de zuo yong, ye zai ri chang de sheng huo he gong zuo zhong bei guang fan ying yong. Tong guo pin yin, ren men neng gou geng kuai su di ren shi han zi, tian gao yue du he xie zuo de neng li. Tong shi, pin yin ye shi wa yu zhe xue xi han yu de yi men zhong yao gong ju.
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