zai xuexi he shiyong han yu pin yin de guo cheng zhong，wo men chang chang hui ying dui ru he zhun que di ba yi ge han zi huo ci yu de fa yin yong pin yin biao shi chu lai。zhe bu jin dui yu chu xue zhe fei chang zhong yao，ye shi xie xiang gao ji ying yong de bi yao jin gong zhi yi。
han yu pin yin shi yi zhong yong la ding mu ma biao shi han yu fa yin de fang fa。mei yi ge han zi dou you qi du li de pin yin，er ci yu de pin yin ze shi gen ju dan zi pin yin de zu he lai xie chu de。li ru，“ni hao”de pin yin fen bie shi“nǐ hǎo”，er bu neng xie cheng“ni hao”huo“ne hao”。
yi ge wan zheng de pin yin bao kuo sheng mu、yun mu he yin diao。yin diao zai han yu zhong qǐ zhuo zhi guan zhong yao de zuo yong，ta ke yi qu fen bu tong de yin jie。li ru，“ma”ke yi you wu zhong bu tong de yin diao，fen bie shi：mā（di yi sheng）、má（di er sheng）、mǎ（di san sheng）、mà（di si sheng）he ma（qing sheng）。bu tong de yin diao ke neng hui dai lai bu tong de han yi。
han yu zhong hai cun zai yi xie duo yin zi，ji yi ge han zi zai bu tong de yu jing zhong ke neng you bu tong de fa yin。li ru，“le”zhe ge zi zai“kan le”zhong du zuo“le”，er zai“le qu”li qu de shi“le”。bi yao shi，xu yao gen ju shang xia wen lai pan duan qi zhun que de pin yin xie fa。
zai jiao xue huo shi ji ying yong zhong，ru he zhi xing yi ge han zi huo ci yu de pin yin，chu le yao zhang wo ji ben de pin yin gui ze zhi wai，hai xu yao jie he shi ji yu yong jing ling hui qi yin diao he yin bian de xi jie。you le zhe xie ji neng，bu jin ke yi tigao yu yan de li jie neng li，ye neng rang xie zuo he kou yu jiao liu geng jia zhun que he liu chang。
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